added lina_loadMatrixFromStream

This commit is contained in:
Francesco Cozzuto
2022-01-14 19:12:32 +01:00
parent 56c481d684
commit 242398584c
5 changed files with 398 additions and 4 deletions
+293 -3
View File
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "lina.h"
#define check assert
@@ -27,12 +30,9 @@ void lina_dot(double *A, double *B, double *C, int m, int n, int l){
pos += A[i*n + j] * B[j*l + k];
// The usage of a support variable 'pos'
// is for safety purpose (non-zero C matrix)
C[i*l + k] = pos;
}
}
}
void lina_add(double *A, double *B, double *C, int m, int n){
@@ -97,4 +97,294 @@ void lina_transpose(double *A, double *B, int m, int n)
B[1] = item;
}
}
// Returns 0 if an error occurred, 1 if an integer
// was scanned and -1 if a floating point was scanned.
static int scanValue(FILE *fp, char *buffer, int max_length, char first, char *final, char **error)
{
assert(fp != NULL && buffer != NULL && error != NULL);
assert(isdigit(first));
int n = 0;
char c = first;
// Scan the integer portion of
// the numeric value and copy it
// into the buffer.
do
{
if(n == max_length)
// ERROR: Internal buffer is too small to hold
// the representation of this item.
return 0;
buffer[n++] = c;
c = getc(fp);
}
while(c != EOF && isdigit(c));
// Did the integer part end with
// a dot?
_Bool dot = (c == '.');
// Now scan and copy the decimal
// part of the numeric value if
// a dot was found.
if(dot)
{
if(n == max_length)
// ERROR: Internal buffer is too small to hold
// the representation of this item.
// (The dot doesn't fit.)
return 0;
buffer[n++] = '.';
c = getc(fp);
if(!isdigit(c))
// ERROR: Got something other than a
// digit after the dot.
return 0;
do
{
if(n == max_length)
// ERROR: Internal buffer is too small
// to hold the representation of
// this item.
return 0;
buffer[n++] = c;
c = getc(fp);
}
while(c != EOF && isdigit(c));
}
buffer[n] = '\0';
if(final != NULL)
*final = c;
return dot ? -1 : 1;
}
double *lina_loadMatrixFromStream(FILE *fp, int *width, int *height, char **error)
{
assert(width != NULL && height != NULL);
if(fp == NULL)
fp = stdin;
char *dummy;
if(error == NULL)
error = &dummy;
else
*error = NULL;
char c = getc(fp);
while(c != EOF && isspace(c))
c = getc(fp);
if(c == EOF)
{
// ERROR: Stream ended before a matrix was
// found.
*error = "Stream ended before a matrix was found";
return NULL;
}
if(c != '[')
{
// ERROR: Was expected a '[' as the first
// character of a matrix, but got
// something else instead.
*error = "Got something other than a matrix "
"where one was expected";
return NULL;
}
c = getc(fp);
// Skip spaces before the first element.
while(c != EOF && isspace(c))
c = getc(fp);
if(c == EOF)
{
// ERROR: Stream ended where a numeric value
// was expected.
*error = "Stream ended where a numeric value "
"was expected";
return NULL;
}
double *matrix = malloc(sizeof(matrix[0]) * 64);
if(matrix == NULL)
{
// ERROR: Insufficient memory.
*error = "Insufficient memory";
return NULL;
}
int capacity = 64, size = 0,
w = -1, i = 0, j = 0;
if(c != ']')
while(1)
{
if(!isdigit(c))
{
// ERROR: Got something other than a digit
// where a numeric value was expected.
*error = "Got something other than a numeric "
"value where one was expected";
return NULL;
}
// Numeric values can't be represented
// in strings bigger than this buffer
// since they need to be copied in it
// to be converted to actual numeric
// variables.
char buffer[128];
int res = scanValue(fp, buffer, sizeof(buffer), c, &c, error);
if(res == 0)
// Failed to scan the value, abort.
// NOTE: The error was already reported.
return NULL;
assert(res == 1 || res == -1);
// Make sure the matrix has enough space.
if(size == capacity)
{
int new_capacity = capacity * 2;
double *temp = realloc(matrix, sizeof(double) * new_capacity);
if(temp == NULL)
{
// ERROR: Insufficient memory.
*error = "Insufficient memory";
free(matrix);
return NULL;
}
matrix = temp;
capacity = new_capacity;
}
errno = 0;
double casted;
if(res == 1)
casted = (double) strtoll(buffer, NULL, 10);
else
casted = strtod(buffer, NULL);
if(errno)
{
// ERROR: Failed to convert a numeric value
// from it's string form to a numeric
// variable.
*error = "Failed to convert string to number";
free(matrix);
return NULL;
}
matrix[size++] = casted;
i += 1;
while(c != EOF && isspace(c))
c = getc(fp);
if(c == ']' || c == ',')
{
// The matrix's row just ended.
if(w == -1)
// This was the first row.
w = i;
else
{
// This wasn't the first row,
// so it's possible that it's
// length is different from the
// previous ones.
assert(w > -1);
if(i != w)
{
// ERROR: The j-th row has the wrong
// number of elements.
if(i < w)
*error = "Matrix row is too short";
else
*error = "Matrix row is too long";
return NULL;
}
}
i = 0;
j += 1;
if(c == ']')
// The whole matrix ended!
break;
c = getc(fp);
while(c != EOF && isspace(c))
c = getc(fp);
}
if(c == EOF)
{
// ERROR: Stream ended inside a matrix, where
// either ',', ']' or a numeric value was
// expected.
*error = "Stream ended inside a matrix, where either "
"',', ']' or a numeric value was expected";
return NULL;
}
}
if(size == 0)
{
free(matrix);
*error = "Empty matrix";
return NULL;
}
// If the internal fragmentation is too much,
// return a dynamic memory region with the
// exact size instead of the buffer used to
// build the matrix.
int fragm_threshold = 30; // (It's a percentage)
if(100.0 * size/capacity < fragm_threshold)
{
int new_capacity = (size == 0) ? 1 : size;
double *temp = realloc(matrix, new_capacity * sizeof(double));
if(temp != NULL)
matrix = temp;
}
*width = w;
*height = j;
return matrix;
}